setting ip

| Rabu, 13 Maret 2013

Setting up on the computer ip

      IP stands for Internet Protocol, IP address is the address of the computer / host on the network to "package" to achieve the goal. Peng'alamatan must be unique (not to be and will not be the same). Initial designer of the TCP / IP assign an IP address as a 32-bit number and this system, now named Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4), is still used today. However, due to the enormous growth of the Internet and the depletion that occurs in the IP address, the new system was developed (IPv6), using 128 bits for the address, was developed in 1995 and the last by the RFC 2460 standard in 1998. Although IP addresses are stored as binary numbers, they are usually displayed in order to enable people to use notation, such as 208.77.188.166 (for IPv4), and 2001: db8: 0:1234:0:567:1:1 (for IPv6) There are two types of IP Address:
1. Public IP is the IP Address that is used to scope the internet. Hosts that use public IP addresses can be accessed by all users who are members of the Internet either directly or indirectly (through proxy / NAT). An example is the Public IP modem speedy access a public IP address 125.126.0.1.
2. Private IP is the IP address to use to scope intranet. Hosts that use private IP addresses can only be accessed in the scope of the intranet only. Examples of Private IP access on the LAN, modem using Private IP 192.168.1.1.
Private IP is used to communicate in the local network and show to address more specific, because if you trace the owner of a public IP address, then it could be a Public IP owners are owners of 10 or more computers connected to the Internet via a Switch / Hub. In a Windows environment, to know our Private IP can type the command "ipconfig" at the command prompt. Private IP can be automatically held if we are connected to a little market that take advantage of network features a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server (tool that is used to connect the host receives an IP address automatically). If your computer is receiving an IP assigned automatically, the computer we are using Dynamic IP. Dynamic IP can change every time a computer or modem is restarted. However, we can easily change the IP and replace it with other IP that we want and the result is an IP fixed and is not affected if the restart is called Static IP.
From various sources
If you want to configure Dynamic to Static IP Address in a Windows environment, from the Start menu click Control Panel. After logging into the Control Panel menu, and then click View network status and tasks on the Network and Internet.
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Then click Local Area Connection
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Once entered into the Local Area Connection Status menu click Properties
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Then select Internet Protocol Version, here I chose Version 4 (TCP/IPv4). After determining the Internet Protocol click Properties.
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Now before you will see the screen working Internet Protocol Version 4, on the General tab simply select Use the following IP address, please fill in the IP Address, Subnet mask, and Default Gateway. Then select also Use the following DNS server addresses and content Preffered DNS Server and Alternate DNS Server. http://onesetia82.files.wordpress.com/2011/08/cara-setting-ip-address-5.jpg?w=512&h=576



Finally click OK.
Note:
IP Address: Static IP we can charge what we want here, for example 192.168.1.100
Subnet Mask: indicates how many computers can be connected to your computer, for example 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: is the IP of the router so I can connect to the internet, for example 192.168.1.1
Preffered DNS Server: specify the address of the system that we use so that we can connect the computer to a domain, eg 50.23.239.24
Alternate DNS Server: backup or the second option if the first DNS server is down, for example 208.67.222.222

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